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Routes New Caledonia GR® NC1
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Hiking route Toprecommended route Multi-stage route

GR® NC1

Hiking route · New Caledonia
Logo Nouvelle-Calédonie Tourisme
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Nouvelle-Calédonie Tourisme Verified partner  Explorers Choice 
  • Start of the GR® NC1
    Start of the GR® NC1
    Photo: Oneye Production
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New Caledonia is a fabulous land of adventure and emotion. Slowly, the GR® NC1 trail unwinds its trace from Prony to the North. Let's go together to decipher the path. Follow the guide and put your steps in ours...
moderate
Distance 114.1 km
Duration34:41 h
Ascent0 m
Descent3,834 m
Highest point1,120 m
Lowest point4 m
The GR® NC1 crosses New Caledonia’s Great South. It leads bushwalkers through the heart of the mining and forestry history of the Great South...

Prony, the Tchaux mine, the Anna-Madeleine mine: frozen traces of an old but relentless activity which gradually disappear in the vegetation and silence. Tortured nature, the luminous, tragic beauty of the bleeding soils...

Leaving Néocallitropsis Hut behind, the trail follows the long ridge line that separates the Plain of Lakes from Pernod Creek valley. It stretches from the Pic du Pin to the Anna-Madeleine Mine. From this relatively low vantage point, it overlooks the Deep South. In the distance you can see the sparkling mass of the ocean.

To reach the Blue River Provincial Park, the trail follows the trail of the pack animals that tirelessly roamed the Deep South to supply prospectors, miners or foresters. It crosses the curious valley of Pernod Creek, traversed by capricious trickles of water which meander discreetly under the rushes.

At the entrance to the Blue River Provincial Park, the route climbs the foothills of Pouédihi and Gwé Daru mountains. From the promontories that line the route, your gaze inevitably plunges towards Lake Yaté, which salamanders its way between the surrounding hills. Bushwalkers walk alongside the White River Wetland, one of the most beautiful wetlands in the Great South and part of the area protected by the Ramsar Convention.

In the Blue River Provincial Park there are a range of alternatives for bushwalkers to choose from.
> One of them goes via Muletiers Hut and around White River to the west and north before entering the depths of the Mois de Mai Forest where light and shade give the creeks such an eerie aspect.
> Another runs from Ouénarou Hut to Tristaniopsis Hut via the foothills of Pouédihi and Ouénarou mountains. To the North of Pont Pérignon, then the ridge separating the Blue River valley from the White River valley. Along the way, stunning views abound.
> A third follows the banks of Lake Yaté before going up the course of the Blue River beyond Germain Bridge.
The Upper Blue River is one of New Caledonia’s unmissable highlights. Its slopes are covered with wonderfully preserved old-growth forest. The river digs narrow and steep meanders in its upper reaches. A long-unexplored and enigmatic space, the GR® NC1 offers you the privilege of accessing it.

And, in its final stretch, the mule track hugs the sides of the mountain and winds through the valleys and across the high ridges that dominate the Dumbéa River. An aerial pathway with an alpine outlook...

The GR® NC1 is approved by the French Federation of Hiking.
Difficulty
moderate
Technique
Stamina
Experience
Landscape
Highest point
1,120 m
Lowest point
4 m
Best time of year
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Track types

Show elevation profile

Safety information

In case of emergency, call 18.

Several rivers are dangerous in rainy weather.

Tips and suggestions

APIDAE tourism data updated on 21/02/2023 by "Nouvelle-Calédonie Tourisme".
Spotted an error? Write to the owner with the following information:
File name: GR® NC1 | Record identifier: 5580316 | URL (link) for this Outdooractive page.

Start

Prony
Coordinates:
DD
-22.325869, 166.824016
DMS
22°19'33.1"S 166°49'26.5"E
UTM
58K 687866 7529966
w3w 
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Destination

Dumbéa

Directions

Think about carpooling

Coordinates

DD
-22.325869, 166.824016
DMS
22°19'33.1"S 166°49'26.5"E
UTM
58K 687866 7529966
w3w 
///mannerisms.lower.cower
Show on Map
Get there by train, car, bike, or on foot!

Book recommendation by the author

Stage-by-stage descriptions: Stage 1: from Prony to the Neocallitropsis hut (14 km; D+ 540 m). Stage 2: Tristaniopsis hut to Netcha campsite (10.8 km; D+ 590 m). Stage 3: from the Netcha campsite to the Ounénarou refuge (19, km; D+ 605 m). Stage 4A: from the Ounénarou refuge to the Muletiers refuge (14.6 km; D+ 870 m). Stage 4B: from the Ounénarou refuge to the Tristaniopsis refuge (via the ridges) (23.7 km; D+ 1127 m). Stage 4C: from the Ounénarou hut to the Tristaniopsis hut (via the Rivière Bleue) (21.7 km; D+ ). Stage 5: from the Muletiers hut to the Neocallitropsis hut (17.8 km; D+ 590 m). Stage 6: from the Neocallitropsis hut to the Mine Soleil hut (15.3 km; D+ 1290 m). Stage 7: from the Mine Sol refuge to Dumbéa (15 km; 250 m).

Author’s map recommendations

See step sheet
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Localization

Parts of this content were machine translated using French as the source language

The most beautiful hikes in New Caledonia
New Caledonia

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Difficulty
moderate
Distance
114.1 km
Duration
34:41 h
Descent
3,834 m
Highest point
1,120 m
Lowest point
4 m
Geological highlights Multi-stage route 'Healthy climate' Linear route Scenic

Weather at the route's trailhead

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Maps and trails
  • 9 Stages
Trail Running · New Caledonia
GRNC1 Stage n°1: from Prony to the Neocallitropsis refuge
Toprecommended route Difficulty easy Stage 1
Distance 14 km
Duration 4:00 h
Ascent 540 m
Descent 329 m

Walk in the heart of the mining and forestry history of the Great South: Prony, Tchaux mine, Anna-Madeleine mine: frozen traces of an ancient ...

Nouvelle-Calédonie Tourisme
Trail Running · New Caledonia
GRNC1 Stage n°2 : from the Neocallitropsis refuge in Netcha
Toprecommended route Difficulty easy Stage 2
Distance 10.5 km
Duration 3:30 h
Ascent 590 m
Descent 518 m

Leaving the Neocallitropsis Hut behind, you'll walk the long ridge line that separates the Plain of Lakes from the Pernod Creek Valley.

Nouvelle-Calédonie Tourisme
Trail Running · New Caledonia
GRNC1 Stage n°3: from Netcha to Ouénarou refuge
Toprecommended route Difficulty easy Stage 3
Distance 19.4 km
Duration 5:00 h
Ascent 605 m
Descent 499 m

Following in the footsteps of the pack animals that tirelessly roamed the Deep South to supply prospectors, miners or foresters, you will cross the ...

Nouvelle-Calédonie Tourisme
Hiking route · New Caledonia
GRNC1 Stage n°4A : from the Ouénarou refuge to the Muletiers refuge
Toprecommended route Difficulty difficult Stage 4
Distance 14.4 km
Duration 5:30 h
Ascent 870 m
Descent 714 m

This stage climbs the foothills of Mount Pouédihi and Mount Gwé Daru. From the heights, the view plunges towards the Lake of Yaté. The hiker can ...

Nouvelle-Calédonie Tourisme
Hiking route · New Caledonia
GRNC1 Stage n°4B : from Ouénarou to the Tristaniopsis refuge (by the ridges)
Toprecommended route Difficulty difficult Stage 5
Distance 23.2 km
Duration 9:00 h
Ascent 1,127 m
Descent 712 m

This route connects directly the Ouénarou refuge to the Tristaniopsis refuge through the foothills of Mount Pouédihi and Mount Ouénarou and then ...

Nouvelle-Calédonie Tourisme
Trail Running · New Caledonia
GRNC1 Stage n°4C :from the Ouénarou refuge to the Tristaniopsis refuge (through the Blue River valley)
Toprecommended route Difficulty easy Stage 6
Distance 21.3 km
Duration 6:00 h
Ascent 680 m
Descent 377 m

This rather long alternative route connects directly the Ouénarou hut to the Tristaniopsis hut. It climbs the mounts Pouédihi and Gwé Daru.

Nouvelle-Calédonie Tourisme
Trail Running · New Caledonia
GRNC1 Stage n°5 : from the Muletiers refuge to the Tristaniopsis refuge
Toprecommended route Difficulty easy Stage 7
Distance 17.6 km
Duration 5:30 h
Ascent 590 m
Descent 337 m

The trail bypasses the White River Swamp from the west. The trail then enters the depths of the Forêt du Mois de Mai before dropping into the Blue ...

Nouvelle-Calédonie Tourisme
Trail Running · New Caledonia
GRNC1 Stage n°6 : from the Tristaniopsis refuge to the Soleil mine
Toprecommended route Difficulty difficult Stage 8
Distance 15.1 km
Duration 7:30 h
Ascent 1,290 m
Descent 201 m

The slopes of the Upper Blue River are covered with a formidable primary forest preserved. The river digs narrow and deep meanders.

Nouvelle-Calédonie Tourisme
Trail Running · New Caledonia
GRNC1 Stage n°7A/B: from the Soleil mine to Dumbéa
Difficulty easy Stage 9
Distance 14.8 km
Duration 6:15 h
Ascent 686 m
Descent 1,763 m

This aerial route has an alpine feel. The mule track wraps around the sides of the mountain and winds its way through the valleys and over the high ...

Nouvelle-Calédonie Tourisme
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Routes New Caledonia GR® NC1
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